If you're facing misdemeanor charges in Florida, understanding the court process can help reduce anxiety and ensure you're prepared for each step of your case.
What Constitutes a Misdemeanor?
In Florida's criminal justice system, there are two main categories of cases:
- Misdemeanors - Crimes punishable by up to one year in jail
- Felonies - Crimes punishable by more than one year in prison
Common misdemeanor charges include:
- DUI (Driving Under the Influence)
- Domestic violence
- Possession of small amounts of marijuana
- Shoplifting/petty theft
- Simple assault and battery
Step 1: Plea Day (Arraignment)
Your first court date is called "plea day" or "arraignment." During this hearing:
- The judge informs you of your charges
- You're advised of your right to an attorney
- Future court dates are scheduled
Avoiding Your First Court Appearance
If you hire an attorney before plea day, we can file a "written plea of not guilty" and "waiver of arraignment." This paperwork:
- Cancels your first court date
- Is not considered a failure to appear
- Allows you to avoid taking time off work
Step 2: Pre-Trial Conference
After plea day, your case gets scheduled for a pre-trial conference. Your paperwork will indicate either:
- Jury Pre-Trial - Recommended option that preserves your right to jury trial
- Judge Pre-Trial - Puts you on track for a bench trial (not recommended)
We always ensure clients are on the jury trial track to preserve all their rights. Most Okaloosa County judges allow attorneys to appear on behalf of clients at pre-trial conferences through a "waiver of appearance."
Step 3: Jury Trial Review
This final court date before trial determines how your case resolves. Three possible outcomes occur:
- Case dismissal
- Plea agreement negotiation
- Case set for trial
Our Client-Centered Approach
At Flaherty Defense Firm, we distinguish ourselves by meeting with clients well before court dates. Unlike attorneys who scramble at the courthouse making last-minute decisions, we ensure our clients understand exactly what will happen at each court appearance.
Our approach includes:
- Detailed pre-court consultations
- Clear explanation of all options
- Adequate time for important decision-making
- Stress reduction through preparation
Why Preparation Matters
We believe our clients deserve more than last-minute courthouse conversations about life-changing decisions. Our thorough preparation process ensures you understand your options and feel confident about your case strategy.
If you're facing misdemeanor charges, contact Flaherty Defense Firm to learn how our client-focused approach can help reduce stress and improve outcomes in your case.
